北美心理学作业代写:双相情感障碍和精神分裂症

Keywords:北美心理学作业代写:双相情感障碍和精神分裂症

这项研究的重点是寻找双相情感障碍(BpO)和精神分裂症(SzO)的遗传和生物学因素之间的关系。表明后代在多大程度上从现有的病人那里继承了这些疾病。Dfaz-Caneja等人(2018)通过查阅适当的文献明确表达了当前关于这一主题的知识。因此，有一种观点认为，与正常发育的后代相比，患有BpO和SzO疾病的患者的孩子表现出更独特的气质模式。在这项研究中，有一些假设和联系与气质的某些方面，以及一系列的认知技能有关。气质被定义为根植于发展的生物学方面。罗斯巴特和贝茨(1998年，引自Zenter & Shiner, 2012年)认为，性格形成一个人的个性，来自强大的遗传和神经生物学因素。然而，Rothbart(2011)表示，儿童的个性差异几乎总是环境因素的结果。这一观点源于社会学习理论的各个方面。Nougera等(2018)发表了一篇文章，强调对精神分裂症患者后代的类似关注。这项研究提出了“高度警惕”，因为它有很强的遗传成分，以及它如何影响被诊断为这种疾病的患者的后代。本研究再次将这一假设与由非精神分裂症父母组成的对照组进行了比较。然而，Dfaz-Caneja等人(2018)承认，以前没有研究对BpO患儿的气质维度以及与SzO的关系进行专门的比较和评估。一个局限在于对SzO中气质维度研究的缺失。
北美心理学作业代写:双相情感障碍和精神分裂症
The focus of this piece of research, is to look indicating the relationship between genetic and biological factors of the bipolar disorder (BpO) and schizophrenia (SzO). Indicating to what extent do the offspring inherit these disorders from existing patients. Dfaz-Caneja et al., (2018) are clear when expressing current knowledge on this subject through reviewing appropriate literature. As a result of this, there is a notion that the children of patients with the existing disorders BpO and SzO, show more distinctive temperamental patterns with comparison to typically developing offspring.There are assumptions and links expressed within this study to certain aspects of temperament, to a range of cognition skills. The idea that temperament is defined as being rooted from biological aspects of development. Rothbart and Bates (1998, cited in Zenter & Shiner, 2012) presumed that temperament, forming an individual’s personality, comes from strong genetic and neurobiological factors. However, Rothbart (2011) expressed that personality differences in children, were almost, always a result of environmental factors. This idea stemmed from aspects within social learning theories.Nougera et al (2018) published an article which stresses similar concerns for the offspring of patients with schizophrenia. This research states the ‘high alert’, for the strong genetic component and how it can affect the offspring of patients diagnosed with this disorder. Again, this research compares this assumption with a control group which consists of non- schizophrenic parents. However, Dfaz-Caneja et al., (2018) acknowledged that no previous studies have conducted experiments to compare and assess specifically the temperamental dimensions in children with BpO, and the relationship with SzO. A limitation lies within the acknowledgement of the lack of research regarding temperament dimensions in SzO.