Business Law Essay代写:国际成功的程度
Keywords:Business Law Essay代写
到目前为止的讨论指出,一个国家在某一行业中可能取得国际成功的程度,是要素禀赋、需求条件、相关和支持行业以及国内竞争的综合影响的函数。很明显,这些行列式是相互关联的。每个人都受到其他人的影响,反过来又影响着其他人。这四种成分的存在通常需要这颗钻石来提高竞争性能,尽管也有例外。波特还指出,政府可以积极或消极地影响钻石的四个成分。要素禀赋可以受到补贴、资本市场政策、教育政策等方面的影响。国内需求也可以通过当地产品标准或规定来满足买方需求。政府政策还可以通过资本市场监管、税收政策和反托拉斯法等手段,通过监管来影响支持和相关行业。因此,各国应该向这些行业出口产品,因为这些行业的所有四种成分都是有利的,而不是在那些成分不有利的领域进口,以获得竞争优势。
Business Law Essay代写:国际成功的程度
The discussion so far, points out that, the degree to which a nation is likely to achieve international success in a certain industry is a function of the combined impact of factor endowments, demand conditions, related and supporting industries, and domestic rivalry. It is very obvious that these determinants are interrelated. Each is influenced by the others and in turn, influences the others. The presence of all these four components is usually required for this diamond to boost competitive performance although there are exceptions. Porter also points out that government can influence each of the four components of the diamond either positively or negatively. Factor endowments can be affected by subsidies, policies toward capital markets, policies toward education and others. Domestic demand can also be shaped through local product standards or regulations that mandate buyer needs. Government policy can also influence supporting and related industries through regulation and influence firm rivalry through such devices as capital market regulation, tax policy and antitrust laws. Countries should therefore be exporting products from those industries where all four components of the diamond are favourable, than importing in those areas where the components are not favourable in order to achieve competitive advantage.